Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza; Erika Cari Mendoza; Sheda Mendez Ancca

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza, Erika Cari Mendoza, Sheda Mendez Ancca

Published in American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 1)

Received: 17 January 2022 Accepted: 5 February 2022 Published: 16 February 2022

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Abstract

The physicochemical study in water of the springs of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru had as objective to know the quality of water by the direct use and supply of the population, in agriculture and livestock, this town has mineral resources such as; Gold, copper and silver, which are extracted by mining industries at the head of the basin also for their stratigraphic characteristic constituted by: the Yura, Puno, Tacaza and Barroso Group which have volcanic conglomerate and crust of tectonic origin. This activity offers economic benefits, environmental and public health problems arising from the direct and indirect impact of these activities. It was determined the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, As, B and Cd) in the springs of; Mauri, Humalzo, Totorani. Using thee National Water Resources Quality Monitoring Protocol (R. J. 010-2016-ANA) and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The following results were obtained; in Mauri: Arsenic 0.08 mg / L, in Humalzo and Mauri: Boron 2.42 mg / L and 0.857mg / L, in Mauri and Humalzo: Lead 0.02 mg / L and 0.017 mg / L and in Mauri, Humalzo and Totorani: <0.003 mg / L. The average pH is 8.0 and the heavy metals are; Arsenic, Boron and Lead in water from Ichuña springs over the Water Quality Standards of Peru and Cadmium are very low.

Published in	American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
Page(s)	44-50
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Arsenic, Boron, Lead, Quality, Geomorphology, Heavy Metals

References

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[2]	Autoridad Nacional del Agua. (2016). Identificación de fuentes de contaminantes de la cuenca Alto Tambo. Lima, Peru.
[3]	Buflee, & de Vitre. (1994). Chemical and Biological Regulation of Aquatic. (L. Publ, Ed.) Lewis Publ.
[4]	Calmano, W. H. (1993). Binding a mobilization of heavy metal in contaminated sediments affected by pH and redox potencial. Wat. Sci. Tech.
[5]	Dirección General de Salud Ambiental del Ministerio de Salud. (2011). Reglamento de la calidad de agua para consumo humano (1era Edición ed.). Lima, Lima, Perú: J. B. GRAFIC E. I. R. L.
[6]	Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. (1998). EPA’s Contaminated sediment Management Strategy. (EPA–823–R– 98–001).
[7]	Forstner, U. (1987). Factors affecting mobility. In: Lars Landner (Ed.) Speciation of Metals in Water, Sediment and Soil Systems. Metal speciation in solid wastes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany.
[8]	INSIDEO. (2015). Estudio de impacto ambiental semidetallado proyecto de exploración Chucapaca. Lima: Reed Elsevier India Pvt.
[9]	Instituto nacional de estadística e informática. (2000). Proyección de población del 2000 al 2015 distrito de Ichuña.
[10]	Maarathwada, S. R. (2009). The study of zinc metal concentratión by spectrophotometric method from godavari river at nanded maharashatra. Maharashtra, Visnupure, India: unidersity.
[11]	MINAG. (1999). Formas de Tierra y clases de pendiente del departamento de Moquegua.
[12]	Ministerio del Ambiente. (2008). Estándares nacionales de calidad ambiental para agua. Lima, Lima, Perú: diario el peruano.
[13]	Ministerio del Ambiente. (2017). Estándares de calidad ambiental para agua y disposiciones complementarias. Lima, Lima, Perú: diario el peruano.
[14]	Marocco René y Del Pino Mario. (1966). Geología del Cuadrángulo de Ichuña. Lima, Perú. Comisión Carta Geológica Nacional. Bulletin N° 14.
[15]	Nordberg, G. (1998). Metales propiedades, química y toxicidad. GINEBRA: Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
[16]	Proyecto especial Pasto Grande. (2002). plan de gestión de la oferta de agua en las cuencas del ámbito del proyecto (Vol. volumen II). Lima, Peru.
[17]	Siraj, K. (2013). Analysis of copper, zinc and lead using atomic absorption spectrophotometer in ground water of jimma town of southwestern Ethiopia. Jimma, Ethiopia: College of natural sciences.
[18]	Velásquez A., M., Pimentel, J. L., & Ortega, M. (2011). Estudio de la distribución de Boro en las fuentes de agua de la cuenca del río Duero, México.

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APA Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza, Erika Cari Mendoza, Sheda Mendez Ancca. (2022). Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 6(1), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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ACS Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza; Erika Cari Mendoza; Sheda Mendez Ancca. Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2022, 6(1), 44-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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AMA Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza, Erika Cari Mendoza, Sheda Mendez Ancca. Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2022;6(1):44-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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@article{10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16,
  author = {Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza and Erika Cari Mendoza and Sheda Mendez Ancca},
  title = {Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {44-50},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20220601.16},
  abstract = {The physicochemical study in water of the springs of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru had as objective to know the quality of water by the direct use and supply of the population, in agriculture and livestock, this town has mineral resources such as; Gold, copper and silver, which are extracted by mining industries at the head of the basin also for their stratigraphic characteristic constituted by: the Yura, Puno, Tacaza and Barroso Group which have volcanic conglomerate and crust of tectonic origin. This activity offers economic benefits, environmental and public health problems arising from the direct and indirect impact of these activities. It was determined the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, As, B and Cd) in the springs of; Mauri, Humalzo, Totorani. Using thee National Water Resources Quality Monitoring Protocol (R. J. 010-2016-ANA) and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The following results were obtained; in Mauri: Arsenic 0.08 mg / L, in Humalzo and Mauri: Boron 2.42 mg / L and 0.857mg / L, in Mauri and Humalzo: Lead 0.02 mg / L and 0.017 mg / L and in Mauri, Humalzo and Totorani: <0.003 mg / L. The average pH is 8.0 and the heavy metals are; Arsenic, Boron and Lead in water from Ichuña springs over the Water Quality Standards of Peru and Cadmium are very low.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru
AU  - Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza
AU  - Erika Cari Mendoza
AU  - Sheda Mendez Ancca
Y1  - 2022/02/16
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
SP  - 44
EP  - 50
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-7993
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
AB  - The physicochemical study in water of the springs of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru had as objective to know the quality of water by the direct use and supply of the population, in agriculture and livestock, this town has mineral resources such as; Gold, copper and silver, which are extracted by mining industries at the head of the basin also for their stratigraphic characteristic constituted by: the Yura, Puno, Tacaza and Barroso Group which have volcanic conglomerate and crust of tectonic origin. This activity offers economic benefits, environmental and public health problems arising from the direct and indirect impact of these activities. It was determined the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, As, B and Cd) in the springs of; Mauri, Humalzo, Totorani. Using thee National Water Resources Quality Monitoring Protocol (R. J. 010-2016-ANA) and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The following results were obtained; in Mauri: Arsenic 0.08 mg / L, in Humalzo and Mauri: Boron 2.42 mg / L and 0.857mg / L, in Mauri and Humalzo: Lead 0.02 mg / L and 0.017 mg / L and in Mauri, Humalzo and Totorani: <0.003 mg / L. The average pH is 8.0 and the heavy metals are; Arsenic, Boron and Lead in water from Ichuña springs over the Water Quality Standards of Peru and Cadmium are very low.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza

Professional School of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Moquegua University, Ilo, Peru
Erika Cari Mendoza

Professional School of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Moquegua University, Ilo, Peru
Sheda Mendez Ancca

Professional School of Fisheries Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, National Moquegua University, Ilo, Peru

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APA Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza, Erika Cari Mendoza, Sheda Mendez Ancca. (2022). Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 6(1), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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ACS Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza; Erika Cari Mendoza; Sheda Mendez Ancca. Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2022, 6(1), 44-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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AMA Style

Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza, Erika Cari Mendoza, Sheda Mendez Ancca. Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2022;6(1):44-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16

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@article{10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16,
  author = {Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza and Erika Cari Mendoza and Sheda Mendez Ancca},
  title = {Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {1},
  pages = {44-50},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20220601.16},
  abstract = {The physicochemical study in water of the springs of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru had as objective to know the quality of water by the direct use and supply of the population, in agriculture and livestock, this town has mineral resources such as; Gold, copper and silver, which are extracted by mining industries at the head of the basin also for their stratigraphic characteristic constituted by: the Yura, Puno, Tacaza and Barroso Group which have volcanic conglomerate and crust of tectonic origin. This activity offers economic benefits, environmental and public health problems arising from the direct and indirect impact of these activities. It was determined the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, As, B and Cd) in the springs of; Mauri, Humalzo, Totorani. Using thee National Water Resources Quality Monitoring Protocol (R. J. 010-2016-ANA) and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The following results were obtained; in Mauri: Arsenic 0.08 mg / L, in Humalzo and Mauri: Boron 2.42 mg / L and 0.857mg / L, in Mauri and Humalzo: Lead 0.02 mg / L and 0.017 mg / L and in Mauri, Humalzo and Totorani: <0.003 mg / L. The average pH is 8.0 and the heavy metals are; Arsenic, Boron and Lead in water from Ichuña springs over the Water Quality Standards of Peru and Cadmium are very low.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Physical and Chemical Study of Water from the Underground of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru
AU  - Renee Mauricio Condori Apaza
AU  - Erika Cari Mendoza
AU  - Sheda Mendez Ancca
Y1  - 2022/02/16
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
SP  - 44
EP  - 50
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-7993
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220601.16
AB  - The physicochemical study in water of the springs of Ichuña, Moquegua, Peru had as objective to know the quality of water by the direct use and supply of the population, in agriculture and livestock, this town has mineral resources such as; Gold, copper and silver, which are extracted by mining industries at the head of the basin also for their stratigraphic characteristic constituted by: the Yura, Puno, Tacaza and Barroso Group which have volcanic conglomerate and crust of tectonic origin. This activity offers economic benefits, environmental and public health problems arising from the direct and indirect impact of these activities. It was determined the concentration of heavy metals (Pb, As, B and Cd) in the springs of; Mauri, Humalzo, Totorani. Using thee National Water Resources Quality Monitoring Protocol (R. J. 010-2016-ANA) and Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). The following results were obtained; in Mauri: Arsenic 0.08 mg / L, in Humalzo and Mauri: Boron 2.42 mg / L and 0.857mg / L, in Mauri and Humalzo: Lead 0.02 mg / L and 0.017 mg / L and in Mauri, Humalzo and Totorani: <0.003 mg / L. The average pH is 8.0 and the heavy metals are; Arsenic, Boron and Lead in water from Ichuña springs over the Water Quality Standards of Peru and Cadmium are very low.
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
ER  -

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